» Determine the common ratio.
» Find the infinite sum of the given sequence.
The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 14.
The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 16/3.
The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 10.
The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 8.
The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 81.
(ノ^_^)ノ
Answer:
✏️INFINITE SERIES
\red{••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••}••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
\underline{\mathbb{DIRECTIONS}:}
DIRECTIONS:
Find the sum of the following infinite geometric sequence.
\underline{\mathbb{ANSWERS}:}
ANSWERS:
\qquad\Large 1) \tt\: \green{S_\infin = 14}1)S
∞
=14
\qquad\Large 2) \tt\: \green{S_\infin = \frac{16}{3}}2)S
=
3
16
\qquad\Large 3) \tt\: \green{S_\infin = 10}3)S
=10
\qquad\Large 4) \tt\: \green{S_\infin = 8}4)S
=8
\qquad\Large 5) \tt\: \green{S_\infin = 81}5)S
=81
\underline{\mathbb{SOLUTIONS}:}
SOLUTIONS:
#1:
\begin{gathered} \begin{aligned} & \bold{Formula:} \\ & \boxed{\rm r = \frac{a_n}{a_{n-1}}} \end{aligned} \end{gathered}
Formula:
r=
a
n−1
n
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{\,7\,}{2} \div 7 = \frac{\,1\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
1
2
7
÷7=
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{\,7\,}{4} \div \frac{\,7\,}{2} = \frac{\,1\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
4
÷
\begin{gathered} \begin{aligned} & \bold{Formula:} \\ & \boxed{\rm S_\infin = \frac{a_1}{1 - r}} \end{aligned} \end{gathered}
S
1−r
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{7}{1 - \frac{\,1\,}{2}} \\ \end{gathered}
1−
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{\,7\,}{\frac{\,1\,}{2}} \\ \end{gathered}
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 7 \div \frac{\,1\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
=7÷
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 7 \cdot 2 \\ \end{gathered}
=7⋅2
\rm S_\infin = 14S
\therefore∴ The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 14.
\:
#2:
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{\,1\,}{4} \\ \end{gathered}
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{\,1\,}{4} \div 1 = \frac{\,1\,}{4} \\ \end{gathered}
÷1=
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{4}{1 - \frac{\,1\,}{4}} \\ \end{gathered}
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{\,4\,}{\frac{\,3\,}{4}} \\ \end{gathered}
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 4 \div \frac{\,3\,}{4} \\ \end{gathered}
=4÷
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 4 \cdot \frac{\,4\,}{3} \\ \end{gathered}
=4⋅
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{16}{3} \\ \end{gathered}
\therefore∴ The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 16/3.
#3:
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{2.5}{5} = 0.5 \\ \end{gathered}
5
2.5
=0.5
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{1.25}{1.5} = 0.5 \\ \end{gathered}
1.5
1.25
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{5}{1 - 0.5} \\ \end{gathered}
1−0.5
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{5}{0.5} \\ \end{gathered}
0.5
\rm S_\infin = 10S
\therefore∴ The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 10.
#4:
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{\,2\,}{4} = \frac{\,1\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{\,1\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{4}{1 - \frac{1}{2}} \\ \end{gathered}
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{\,4\,}{\frac{1}{2}} \\ \end{gathered}
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 4 \div \frac{\,1\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 4 \cdot 2 \\ \end{gathered}
=4⋅2
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 8 \\ \end{gathered}
\therefore∴ The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 8.
#5:
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{18}{54} = \frac{\,1\,}{3} \\ \end{gathered}
54
18
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{6}{18} = \frac{\,1\,}{3} \\ \end{gathered}
6
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{54}{1 - \frac{\,1\,}{3}} \\ \end{gathered}
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{54}{\frac{\,2\,}{3}} \\ \end{gathered}
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 54 \div \frac{\,2\,}{3} \\ \end{gathered}
=54÷
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 54 \cdot \frac{\,3\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
=54⋅
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{162}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
162
\rm S_\infin = 81S
\therefore∴ The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 81.
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Answers & Comments
Verified answer
✏️INFINITE SERIES
#1:
» Determine the common ratio.
» Find the infinite sum of the given sequence.
The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 14.
#2:
» Determine the common ratio.
» Find the infinite sum of the given sequence.
The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 16/3.
#3:
» Determine the common ratio.
» Find the infinite sum of the given sequence.
The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 10.
#4:
» Determine the common ratio.
» Find the infinite sum of the given sequence.
The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 8.
#5:
» Determine the common ratio.
» Find the infinite sum of the given sequence.
The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 81.
(ノ^_^)ノ
Answer:
✏️INFINITE SERIES
\red{••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••}••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
\underline{\mathbb{DIRECTIONS}:}
DIRECTIONS:
Find the sum of the following infinite geometric sequence.
\red{••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••}••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
\underline{\mathbb{ANSWERS}:}
ANSWERS:
\qquad\Large 1) \tt\: \green{S_\infin = 14}1)S
∞
=14
\qquad\Large 2) \tt\: \green{S_\infin = \frac{16}{3}}2)S
∞
=
3
16
\qquad\Large 3) \tt\: \green{S_\infin = 10}3)S
∞
=10
\qquad\Large 4) \tt\: \green{S_\infin = 8}4)S
∞
=8
\qquad\Large 5) \tt\: \green{S_\infin = 81}5)S
∞
=81
\red{••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••}••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
\underline{\mathbb{SOLUTIONS}:}
SOLUTIONS:
#1:
» Determine the common ratio.
\begin{gathered} \begin{aligned} & \bold{Formula:} \\ & \boxed{\rm r = \frac{a_n}{a_{n-1}}} \end{aligned} \end{gathered}
Formula:
r=
a
n−1
a
n
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{\,7\,}{2} \div 7 = \frac{\,1\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
r=
a
1
a
2
=
2
7
÷7=
2
1
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{\,7\,}{4} \div \frac{\,7\,}{2} = \frac{\,1\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
r=
a
2
a
3
=
4
7
÷
2
7
=
2
1
» Find the infinite sum of the given sequence.
\begin{gathered} \begin{aligned} & \bold{Formula:} \\ & \boxed{\rm S_\infin = \frac{a_1}{1 - r}} \end{aligned} \end{gathered}
Formula:
S
∞
=
1−r
a
1
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{7}{1 - \frac{\,1\,}{2}} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=
1−
2
1
7
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{\,7\,}{\frac{\,1\,}{2}} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=
2
1
7
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 7 \div \frac{\,1\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=7÷
2
1
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 7 \cdot 2 \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=7⋅2
\rm S_\infin = 14S
∞
=14
\therefore∴ The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 14.
\:
#2:
» Determine the common ratio.
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{\,1\,}{4} \\ \end{gathered}
r=
a
1
a
2
=
4
1
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{\,1\,}{4} \div 1 = \frac{\,1\,}{4} \\ \end{gathered}
r=
a
2
a
3
=
4
1
÷1=
4
1
» Find the infinite sum of the given sequence.
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{4}{1 - \frac{\,1\,}{4}} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=
1−
4
1
4
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{\,4\,}{\frac{\,3\,}{4}} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=
4
3
4
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 4 \div \frac{\,3\,}{4} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=4÷
4
3
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 4 \cdot \frac{\,4\,}{3} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=4⋅
3
4
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{16}{3} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=
3
16
\therefore∴ The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 16/3.
\:
#3:
» Determine the common ratio.
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{2.5}{5} = 0.5 \\ \end{gathered}
r=
a
1
a
2
=
5
2.5
=0.5
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{1.25}{1.5} = 0.5 \\ \end{gathered}
r=
a
2
a
3
=
1.5
1.25
=0.5
» Find the infinite sum of the given sequence.
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{5}{1 - 0.5} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=
1−0.5
5
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{5}{0.5} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=
0.5
5
\rm S_\infin = 10S
∞
=10
\therefore∴ The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 10.
\:
#4:
» Determine the common ratio.
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{\,2\,}{4} = \frac{\,1\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
r=
a
1
a
2
=
4
2
=
2
1
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{\,1\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
r=
a
2
a
3
=
2
1
» Find the infinite sum of the given sequence.
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{4}{1 - \frac{1}{2}} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=
1−
2
1
4
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{\,4\,}{\frac{1}{2}} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=
2
1
4
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 4 \div \frac{\,1\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=4÷
2
1
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 4 \cdot 2 \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=4⋅2
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 8 \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=8
\therefore∴ The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 8.
\:
#5:
» Determine the common ratio.
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{18}{54} = \frac{\,1\,}{3} \\ \end{gathered}
r=
a
1
a
2
=
54
18
=
3
1
\begin{gathered} \rm r = \frac{a_3}{a_2} = \frac{6}{18} = \frac{\,1\,}{3} \\ \end{gathered}
r=
a
2
a
3
=
18
6
=
3
1
» Find the infinite sum of the given sequence.
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{54}{1 - \frac{\,1\,}{3}} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=
1−
3
1
54
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{54}{\frac{\,2\,}{3}} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=
3
2
54
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 54 \div \frac{\,2\,}{3} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=54÷
3
2
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = 54 \cdot \frac{\,3\,}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=54⋅
2
3
\begin{gathered} \rm S_\infin = \frac{162}{2} \\ \end{gathered}
S
∞
=
2
162
\rm S_\infin = 81S
∞
=81
\therefore∴ The sum of the given infinite geometric sequence is 81.
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