1.The Sun is the major source of energy for organisms and the ecosystems of which they are a part. Producers such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria use the energy from sunlight to make organic matter from carbon dioxide and water.
· Plants prepare their own food by using solar energy. The pigment chlorophyll which gives a green colour to the plants, absorbs sunlight. The solar energy is converted into chemical energy and stored in the form of food. This process is known as photosynthesis and occurs in leaves. Raw materials used in the process of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide and water which are converted into glucose along with the release of oxygen.
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Answer:
1.The Sun is the major source of energy for organisms and the ecosystems of which they are a part. Producers such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria use the energy from sunlight to make organic matter from carbon dioxide and water.
Explanation:
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· Plants prepare their own food by using solar energy. The pigment chlorophyll which gives a green colour to the plants, absorbs sunlight. The solar energy is converted into chemical energy and stored in the form of food. This process is known as photosynthesis and occurs in leaves. Raw materials used in the process of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide and water which are converted into glucose along with the release of oxygen.
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