Alkanes. ... In general, straight-chain alkanes are converted to branched isomers by heating in the presence of a platinum or acid catalyst. Examples include isomerisation of n-butane to isobutane and pentane to isopentane. Fuels with high branching are favored by internal combustion engines for their higher octane rating.
Terminal alkenes isomerize to internal alkenes in the presence of metel catalysts. this process is employed in the shell higher olefin process to convert unwanted alpha-olefins to internal Olefin's, which are subjected to olefin metathesis.
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Explanation:
Alkanes. ... In general, straight-chain alkanes are converted to branched isomers by heating in the presence of a platinum or acid catalyst. Examples include isomerisation of n-butane to isobutane and pentane to isopentane. Fuels with high branching are favored by internal combustion engines for their higher octane rating.
Answer:
Terminal alkenes isomerize to internal alkenes in the presence of metel catalysts. this process is employed in the shell higher olefin process to convert unwanted alpha-olefins to internal Olefin's, which are subjected to olefin metathesis.
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