is the sentence transitive passive or transitive active intransitive linking and intransitive complete. if the sentence is active reverse it and vice versa.
1. the ship sank suddenly.
2. the explosion sank the ship
3. the woodcutter chopped down a huge tree.
4. the rider fell off the horse and broke his arm.
5. the birds are flying in the sky.
6. the boy is flying the kite.
7. you must speak loudly.
8. you must speak the truth.
9. the car stopped abruptly.
10. the driver stopped the car.
1. the ship sank suddenly.
2. the explosion sank the ship
3. the woodcutter chopped down a huge tree.
4. the rider fell off the horse and broke his arm.
5. the birds are flying in the sky.
6. the boy is flying the kite.
7. you must speak loudly.
8. you must speak the truth.
9. the car stopped abruptly.
10. the driver stopped the car.
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Answer:
1. Intransitive - The ship sank suddenly. (No object to receive the action, and it is complete in itself.)
2. Transitive Active - The explosion sank the ship. (The subject "explosion" performs the action on the object "ship.")
3. Transitive Active - The woodcutter chopped down a huge tree. (The subject "woodcutter" performs the action on the object "tree.")
4. Intransitive Complete - The rider fell off the horse and broke his arm. (No object to receive the action, and it is complete in itself.)
5. Intransitive - The birds are flying in the sky. (No object to receive the action, and it is complete in itself.)
6. Transitive Active - The boy is flying the kite. (The subject "boy" performs the action on the object "kite.")
7. Intransitive - You must speak loudly. (No object to receive the action, and it is complete in itself.)
8. Transitive Active - You must speak the truth. (The subject "you" performs the action on the object "truth.")
9. Intransitive - The car stopped abruptly. (No object to receive the action, and it is complete in itself.)
10. Transitive Active - The driver stopped the car. (The subject "driver" performs the action on the object "car.")
The active and passive versions of the transitive sentences are:
2. The ship was sunk by the explosion. (Passive)
The explosion sank the ship. (Active)
3. A huge tree was chopped down by the woodcutter. (Passive)
The woodcutter chopped down a huge tree. (Active)
6. The kite is being flown by the boy. (Passive)
The boy is flying the kite. (Active)
8. The truth must be spoken by you. (Passive)
You must speak the truth. (Active)
10. The car was stopped by the driver. (Passive)
The driver stopped the car. (Active)