Answer:

Ecological factors can be grouped into several categories including climatic factors, edaphic factors, biotic and topographic factors. Climatic factors include temperature, light, wind, water, and humidity. All these factors are needed in the optimal quantities for the proper growth and functioning of the organisms.The interactions between living things and their non living environment makes up a total ecosystem; understanding any one part of it requires knowledge of how that part interacts with the others.Abiotic factors affect the ability of organisms to survive and reproduce. Abiotic limiting factors restrict the growth of populations. They help determine the types and numbers of organisms able to exist within an environment