[tex]\underline{\bf{Question:-}}[/tex]
In how much time will₹ 60,000 amount to 69,257.50 at 5% per annum compound interest
[tex]\underline{\bf{Given\:that:-}}[/tex]
▶️ Principle, p = 60,000
▶️ Amount = 69,257.50
▶️ Time period, n = ?
▶️ Rate of interest, r =5 % per annum.
[tex]\underline{\bf{Equation\:used:-}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{Amount = P(1+\dfrac{r}{n})^{nt}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{Compound\:Interest = P(1+\dfrac{r}{n})^{nt}-1}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{Amount = Principle + Compound\:Interest}}[/tex]
[tex]\underline{\bf{Solution:-}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{69,257.50 = 60,000(1+\dfrac{5}{100})^{t}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{69,257.50 = 60,000(1+0.05)^{t}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{69,257.50 = 60,000(1.05)^{t}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{\dfrac{69,257.50}{60,000} =(1.05)^{t}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{1.154291666 =(1.05)^{t}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{(1.05)^3 =(1.05)^{t}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{(1.05)^3 =(1.05)^{3}}}[/tex]
Therefore, the time is 3 years
[tex]\underline{\sf{Additional\:information:-}}[/tex]
1. Amount received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded annually for n years is given by
[tex]\boxed{\bf{:\implies{Amount = P(1+\dfrac{r}{n})^{nt}}}}[/tex]
2. Amount received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded semi - annually for n years is given by
[tex]\boxed{\bf{:\implies{Amount = P(1+\dfrac{r}{200})^{2n}}}}[/tex]
3. Amount received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded quarterly for n years is given by
[tex]\boxed{\bf{:\implies{Amount = P(1+\dfrac{r}{400})^{4n}}}}[/tex]
4. Amount received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded monthly for n years is given by
[tex]\boxed{\bf{:\implies{Amount = P(1+\dfrac{r}{1200})^{12n}}}}[/tex]
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Answers & Comments
[tex]\underline{\bf{Question:-}}[/tex]
In how much time will₹ 60,000 amount to 69,257.50 at 5% per annum compound interest
[tex]\underline{\bf{Given\:that:-}}[/tex]
▶️ Principle, p = 60,000
▶️ Amount = 69,257.50
▶️ Time period, n = ?
▶️ Rate of interest, r =5 % per annum.
[tex]\underline{\bf{Equation\:used:-}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{Amount = P(1+\dfrac{r}{n})^{nt}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{Compound\:Interest = P(1+\dfrac{r}{n})^{nt}-1}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{Amount = Principle + Compound\:Interest}}[/tex]
[tex]\underline{\bf{Solution:-}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{Amount = P(1+\dfrac{r}{n})^{nt}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{69,257.50 = 60,000(1+\dfrac{5}{100})^{t}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{69,257.50 = 60,000(1+0.05)^{t}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{69,257.50 = 60,000(1.05)^{t}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{\dfrac{69,257.50}{60,000} =(1.05)^{t}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{1.154291666 =(1.05)^{t}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{(1.05)^3 =(1.05)^{t}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{:\implies{(1.05)^3 =(1.05)^{3}}}[/tex]
Therefore, the time is 3 years
[tex]\underline{\sf{Additional\:information:-}}[/tex]
1. Amount received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded annually for n years is given by
[tex]\boxed{\bf{:\implies{Amount = P(1+\dfrac{r}{n})^{nt}}}}[/tex]
2. Amount received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded semi - annually for n years is given by
[tex]\boxed{\bf{:\implies{Amount = P(1+\dfrac{r}{200})^{2n}}}}[/tex]
3. Amount received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded quarterly for n years is given by
[tex]\boxed{\bf{:\implies{Amount = P(1+\dfrac{r}{400})^{4n}}}}[/tex]
4. Amount received on a certain sum of money of Rs P invested at the rate of r % per annum compounded monthly for n years is given by
[tex]\boxed{\bf{:\implies{Amount = P(1+\dfrac{r}{1200})^{12n}}}}[/tex]