An orthography is a set of conventions for writing a language, including norms of spelling, hyphenation, capitalization, word breaks, emphasis, and punctuation
Levels:In the levels of processing model, there are three levels. The most shallow of these levels is the orthographic level, which is achieved by only visual cues. The middle level is the phonological level, which is achieved by auditory cues.
Accent: Sometimes accent marks are used only to distinguish two similar words, and they don't affect pronunciation because the marks are already on a syllable that is being stressed. For example, el (the) and él (he) are both pronounced the same way, even though they have quite different meanings.
Rules: An Orthographic Rule is a Linguistic Expression Creation Rule that constraints the creation of a Written Expression. Context: It can be: a Capitalization Rule. a Punctuation Rule.
Issues: Students who experience difficulties in orthographic processing often experience difficulties in reading fluency as they are not able to rapidly and automatically recognise words, or units within words, and as such are required to decode unknown words.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
An orthography is a set of conventions for writing a language, including norms of spelling, hyphenation, capitalization, word breaks, emphasis, and punctuation
Levels:In the levels of processing model, there are three levels. The most shallow of these levels is the orthographic level, which is achieved by only visual cues. The middle level is the phonological level, which is achieved by auditory cues.
Accent: Sometimes accent marks are used only to distinguish two similar words, and they don't affect pronunciation because the marks are already on a syllable that is being stressed. For example, el (the) and él (he) are both pronounced the same way, even though they have quite different meanings.
Rules: An Orthographic Rule is a Linguistic Expression Creation Rule that constraints the creation of a Written Expression. Context: It can be: a Capitalization Rule. a Punctuation Rule.
Issues: Students who experience difficulties in orthographic processing often experience difficulties in reading fluency as they are not able to rapidly and automatically recognise words, or units within words, and as such are required to decode unknown words.
Explanation:
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