Verified answer

Ques-1

How was the Mahalwari system different from the Permanent

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In Permanent Settlement, there was no provision of any revision of the revenue. But in Mahalwari System the revenue was to be revised periodically.

Ques-2

Why were ryots reluctant to grow Indigo?

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The ryots were reluctant to grow indigo because the price they got for the indigo they produced was very low.

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gud evening ✨✨

Answer:

Q1.ans- Difference between Mahalwari system  and Permanent settlement-

Mahalwari system

• The charge of collecting revenue and paying it to the company was given to the village headman.
• The amount was periodically revised.

• It was found by Holt Mackenzie .

Permanent settlement

• The rajas and taluqdars were the zamindars.
• The amount to be paid was fixed permanently.
• It was found by Charles Cornwallis in 1793.

Q2.ans- The ryots were reluctant to grow indigo because the price they got for the indigo they produced was very low. Moreover,The indigo crops exhausted the soil fertility rapidly. After an indigo harvest, the land could not  be sown with another crop. All these circumstances lead to "The Blue Rebellion" which broke out in March 1859