In any given asexually reproducing species, the chromosome number is always the same. In sexually reproducing organisms, the number of chromosomes in the body (somatic) cells typically is diploid (2n; a pair of each chromosome), twice the haploid (1n) number found in the sex cells, or gametes.
The chromosome number is kept constant from generation to generation because of process of mitosis and meiosis. While mitosis is equational division which ensures the chromosome number remains same in somatic cells, meiosis is reductional division which takes place in reproductive cells
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Answer:
In any given asexually reproducing species, the chromosome number is always the same. In sexually reproducing organisms, the number of chromosomes in the body (somatic) cells typically is diploid (2n; a pair of each chromosome), twice the haploid (1n) number found in the sex cells, or gametes.
Answer:
The chromosome number is kept constant from generation to generation because of process of mitosis and meiosis. While mitosis is equational division which ensures the chromosome number remains same in somatic cells, meiosis is reductional division which takes place in reproductive cells