Italy The unification of Germany into a politically and administratively integrated nation state officially occurred on 18 January 1871 when Bismarck brought all territory under Prussian control and crowning Wilhelm I Kaiser of Germany. In 1861, Italy was declared a united nation state by Camillo di Cavour. A nation state represents the nation to the rest of the world, and is bonded together by nationalism, language and culture.
Long Term Cause: The Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815)
The Napoleonic Wars were fought in the early 1800s, and resulted in the reorganization of Italian states. Under the French, Italy was introduced to new ideas that eventually led to the unification of Italy under on Republican government.
Short Term Cause: Battle of Waterloo (1815)
Prussian forces defeated Napoleon in Waterloo in 1815 bringing an end to Napolean's rule over Italy. This resulted in the turn of monarchy in Italian states.
Short Term Cause: The Congress of Vienna (1815)
The Congress of Vienna brought peace between England, Austria, France, and Prussia, which resulted in the reformation of old boundaries in Europe. This separated many Italian territories, which resulted in protest from Italians who wanted a unified Italian state.
Giuseppe Mazzini and "Young Italy" (1830s-1840s)
Giuseppe Mazzini was an Italian activist for the unification of Italy in the 1800s. He began a movement called "Young Italy" that spread nationalist ideas throughout Italy. His movement encouraged many revolutions against monarchs controlling Italian states.
The Revolutions of 1848 (1848)
Camillo di Cavour leads northern Italian states to unite against Austrian control (1859)
Southern Italian states join Sardinia-Piedmont (1860)
Unification of Italy declared (1861)
In 1861, Victor Emmanuel II declared Italy as a unified state, forming a new constitution.
Italy obtains Venice and Papal States (1866-1870)
Long Term Cause: Nationalism (Early 1800s)
Short Term Cause: Revolutions of 1848 (1848)
Short Term Cause: German Expansion (1860s)
Bismarck becomes Minister of Prussia (1862)
The Danish War and The Seven Weeks War (1864 and 1866)
The unification of Germany into a politically and administratively integrated nation state officially occurred on 18 January 1871 when Bismarck brought all territory under Prussian control and crowning Wilhelm I Kaiser of Germany. In 1861, Italy was declared a united nation state by Camillo di Cavour.
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Italy The unification of Germany into a politically and administratively integrated nation state officially occurred on 18 January 1871 when Bismarck brought all territory under Prussian control and crowning Wilhelm I Kaiser of Germany. In 1861, Italy was declared a united nation state by Camillo di Cavour. A nation state represents the nation to the rest of the world, and is bonded together by nationalism, language and culture.
Long Term Cause: The Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815)
The Napoleonic Wars were fought in the early 1800s, and resulted in the reorganization of Italian states. Under the French, Italy was introduced to new ideas that eventually led to the unification of Italy under on Republican government.
Short Term Cause: Battle of Waterloo (1815)
Prussian forces defeated Napoleon in Waterloo in 1815 bringing an end to Napolean's rule over Italy. This resulted in the turn of monarchy in Italian states.
Short Term Cause: The Congress of Vienna (1815)
The Congress of Vienna brought peace between England, Austria, France, and Prussia, which resulted in the reformation of old boundaries in Europe. This separated many Italian territories, which resulted in protest from Italians who wanted a unified Italian state.
Giuseppe Mazzini and "Young Italy" (1830s-1840s)
Giuseppe Mazzini was an Italian activist for the unification of Italy in the 1800s. He began a movement called "Young Italy" that spread nationalist ideas throughout Italy. His movement encouraged many revolutions against monarchs controlling Italian states.
The Revolutions of 1848 (1848)
Camillo di Cavour leads northern Italian states to unite against Austrian control (1859)
Southern Italian states join Sardinia-Piedmont (1860)
Unification of Italy declared (1861)
In 1861, Victor Emmanuel II declared Italy as a unified state, forming a new constitution.
Italy obtains Venice and Papal States (1866-1870)
Long Term Cause: Nationalism (Early 1800s)
Short Term Cause: Revolutions of 1848 (1848)
Short Term Cause: German Expansion (1860s)
Bismarck becomes Minister of Prussia (1862)
The Danish War and The Seven Weeks War (1864 and 1866)
The Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871)
Unification of Germany Declared (1871)
Wilhelm I Becomes Emperor of Germany (1871)
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Answer:
The unification of Germany into a politically and administratively integrated nation state officially occurred on 18 January 1871 when Bismarck brought all territory under Prussian control and crowning Wilhelm I Kaiser of Germany. In 1861, Italy was declared a united nation state by Camillo di Cavour.
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