✏️PERCENT BY MASS

The problem asks to calculate for the amount of table salt (solute) and water (solvent). First, we need to identify the given values. These are

percent by mass = 30.0%

mass of solution = 600.0 g

Finally, we can now calculate the amounts of solute and solvent. Therefore, the amounts of solute and solvent are

and

mass of solvent = mass of solution - mass of solute

mass of solvent = 600.0 g - 180.0 g