The main difference between the Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment is that in the former principle, Mendel has stated that all the genes have a copy to them, which separates from the original gene during reproduction, and both the parents pass on one such copy to the offspring. Segregation is the first law of Mendel, and it states that there is a pair of alleles for each trait.
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The main difference between the Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment is that in the former principle, Mendel has stated that all the genes have a copy to them, which separates from the original gene during reproduction, and both the parents pass on one such copy to the offspring. Segregation is the first law of Mendel, and it states that there is a pair of alleles for each trait.