Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of glucose (sugar) and oxygen.
The process of photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which are organelles found in the leaves of plants. Chlorophyll, a pigment in chloroplasts, captures the light energy from the sun and converts it into chemical energy. This energy is used to split water molecules into oxygen and hydrogen. The oxygen is released into the air as a byproduct, while the hydrogen is used to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate), a molecule that stores energy.
The ATP is then used to power the process of carbon fixation, in which carbon dioxide from the air is converted into glucose. The glucose is used by the plant as an energy source, and can also be stored as starch for later use.
Photosynthesis is essential for life on Earth, as it is the main source of oxygen in the atmosphere. It also serves as the basis for the food chain, as animals and humans consume plants and other organisms that rely on photosynthesis for energy. In addition, photosynthesis plays a role in regulating the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, which is important for mitigating the effects of climate change.
during photosynthesis plants take in carbondiox (co2) and water (h2o) from the air and soil with in the plant cell the water is oxidized meaning it gains electrons this transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide in to glucose.
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Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of glucose (sugar) and oxygen.
The process of photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which are organelles found in the leaves of plants. Chlorophyll, a pigment in chloroplasts, captures the light energy from the sun and converts it into chemical energy. This energy is used to split water molecules into oxygen and hydrogen. The oxygen is released into the air as a byproduct, while the hydrogen is used to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate), a molecule that stores energy.
The ATP is then used to power the process of carbon fixation, in which carbon dioxide from the air is converted into glucose. The glucose is used by the plant as an energy source, and can also be stored as starch for later use.
Photosynthesis is essential for life on Earth, as it is the main source of oxygen in the atmosphere. It also serves as the basis for the food chain, as animals and humans consume plants and other organisms that rely on photosynthesis for energy. In addition, photosynthesis plays a role in regulating the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, which is important for mitigating the effects of climate change.
Answer:
during photosynthesis plants take in carbondiox (co2) and water (h2o) from the air and soil with in the plant cell the water is oxidized meaning it gains electrons this transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide in to glucose.