Answer:

Give the meaning of the following words:

1. Communicable Diseases

• refers to diseases or illnesses that can be transmitted from one person to another through contact with bodily fluids, germs or other agents, such as the flu and tuberculosis

2. Non-communicable Diseases

• refers to diseases or illnesses that are not contagious and cannot be transmitted from person to person, such as cancer and diabetes.

3. Malignant

• a term used to describe a cancerous tumor or disease that can spread and invade surrounding tissues, typically life-threatening.

4. Benign

• a term used to describe a non-cancerous tumor or disease that does not spread or invade surrounding tissues, generally less harmful.

5. Stroke

• a sudden interruption of blood flow to the brain, leading to brain damage and loss of bodily function or abilities.

6. Hypertension

• a chronic condition characterized by elevated blood pressure, which increases the risk of heart disease and stroke.

7. Cardiovascular

• refers to the heart and blood vessels, and the diseases or conditions affecting them, including heart disease, stroke, and hypertension.

8. Asthma

• a chronic inflammatory lung disease characterized by breathing difficulties, coughing, and wheezing, often triggered by allergies or other environmental factors.

9. Arrhythmia

• an irregular heartbeat or disturbance in the heart's normal rhythm.

10. X-ray

• a medical test that uses electromagnetic radiation to produce images of the inside of the body, commonly used to diagnose bone fractures, lung infections, or other medical conditions.

11. Diabetes

• a chronic disease characterized by elevated blood sugar levels resulting from the body's inability to produce or use insulin effectively.

12. Allergy

• an overreaction of the body's immune system to a foreign substance, such as pollen or food, resulting in symptoms such as itching, sneezing, and congestion.

Explanation:

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