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How could the US have avoided becoming involved in WWII? Was retaliation against Japan worth the cost of American lives? How might things have turned out differently (for America) had America chosen to stay out of the War and continue to focus on domestic issues?
Rubric to grade by:
Alternatives to America joining WWII are considered and weighed.: 10 points
Opinion on America’s retaliation on Japan is well defined.: 7 points
Implications of America not joining the war considered from multiple viewpoints.: 7 points
Spelling/grammar: 1 point
Answers & Comments
Answer:
The United States could have avoided becoming involved in WWII by continuing its policy of isolationism and remaining neutral in the war. However, Japan's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, resulted in significant loss of life and damage to the American Pacific Fleet, which prompted the United States to declare war on Japan the next day.
Whether or not the decision to retaliate against Japan was worth the cost of American lives is a subjective question that can be debated. However, it is generally believed that the attack on Pearl Harbor galvanized American public opinion in favor of entering the war, and that without American involvement, the war in Europe and Asia might have had a very different outcome.
If the United States had chosen to stay out of the War and continued to focus on domestic issues, it is likely that the outcome of the war would have been different. Without the significant resources and manpower that the United States provided to the Allied powers, it is possible that the Axis powers would have been able to achieve their territorial and ideological goals. Additionally, US economy would not have the stimulus from being a war-time economy, which might have slowed down the recovery from the great depression.