Here are the meanings and examples of the terms you mentioned:
1. Runners: Runners are long, thin stems that grow horizontally along the ground or just below the surface. They have nodes from which new plants can develop. Examples of plants that produce runners include strawberries and spider plants. The runners allow these plants to propagate and spread across a wider area.
2. Rhizomes: Rhizomes are underground stems that grow horizontally and produce roots and shoots at their nodes. They store nutrients and allow plants to survive adverse conditions. Examples of plants that have rhizomes include ginger and bamboo. Rhizomes enable these plants to spread and produce new shoots.
3. Tubers: Tubers are swollen, underground storage structures that store nutrients for plants. They are typically modified stems or roots. Examples of plants that produce tubers include potatoes and sweet potatoes. These tubers serve as a source of energy and nutrients for the plants.
4. Cuttings: Cuttings are pieces of plant stems, leaves, or roots that are taken from a parent plant and used to propagate new plants. They are usually placed in a suitable growing medium until they develop roots and grow into new plants. Examples of plants that can be propagated from cuttings include roses, succulents, and many houseplants.
5. Shoots: Shoots refer to the new growth that emerges from the stem or branches of a plant. They include stems, leaves, and buds. Shoots are responsible for the plant's growth and development. Examples of shoots include the young, tender stems and leaves that appear in spring on deciduous trees and the new shoots that emerge from the base of a cut-back herbaceous perennial plant.
These examples illustrate different methods of plant propagation and the various structures involved in plant growth and reproduction.
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Answer:
Here are the meanings and examples of the terms you mentioned:
1. Runners: Runners are long, thin stems that grow horizontally along the ground or just below the surface. They have nodes from which new plants can develop. Examples of plants that produce runners include strawberries and spider plants. The runners allow these plants to propagate and spread across a wider area.
2. Rhizomes: Rhizomes are underground stems that grow horizontally and produce roots and shoots at their nodes. They store nutrients and allow plants to survive adverse conditions. Examples of plants that have rhizomes include ginger and bamboo. Rhizomes enable these plants to spread and produce new shoots.
3. Tubers: Tubers are swollen, underground storage structures that store nutrients for plants. They are typically modified stems or roots. Examples of plants that produce tubers include potatoes and sweet potatoes. These tubers serve as a source of energy and nutrients for the plants.
4. Cuttings: Cuttings are pieces of plant stems, leaves, or roots that are taken from a parent plant and used to propagate new plants. They are usually placed in a suitable growing medium until they develop roots and grow into new plants. Examples of plants that can be propagated from cuttings include roses, succulents, and many houseplants.
5. Shoots: Shoots refer to the new growth that emerges from the stem or branches of a plant. They include stems, leaves, and buds. Shoots are responsible for the plant's growth and development. Examples of shoots include the young, tender stems and leaves that appear in spring on deciduous trees and the new shoots that emerge from the base of a cut-back herbaceous perennial plant.
These examples illustrate different methods of plant propagation and the various structures involved in plant growth and reproduction.