First of all we find out the position of the image. By the position of image we mean the distance of image from the lens.
Here, Object distance, u=-12 cm (it is to the left of lens)
Image distance, v=? (To be calculated)
Focal length, f=+8 cm (It is a convex lens)
Putting these values in the lens formula:
1v−1u=1f
We get: 1v−1−12=18
or 1v+112=18
or 1v+112=18
1v=18−112
1v=3−224
1v=124
So, Image distance, v=+24 cm
Thus, the image is formed on the right side of the convex lens. Only a real and inverted image is formed on the right side of a convex lens, so the image formed is real and inverted.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
4cm
Explanation:
First of all we find out the position of the image. By the position of image we mean the distance of image from the lens.
Here, Object distance, u=-12 cm (it is to the left of lens)
Image distance, v=? (To be calculated)
Focal length, f=+8 cm (It is a convex lens)
Putting these values in the lens formula:
1v−1u=1f
We get: 1v−1−12=18
or 1v+112=18
or 1v+112=18
1v=18−112
1v=3−224
1v=124
So, Image distance, v=+24 cm
Thus, the image is formed on the right side of the convex lens. Only a real and inverted image is formed on the right side of a convex lens, so the image formed is real and inverted.