World War II was primarily caused by the aftermath of World War I, where the harsh Treaty of Versailles imposed economic hardships and resentment in Germany. The rise of totalitarian regimes in Germany (Adolf Hitler), Italy (Benito Mussolini), and Japan (militarists) promoted expansionism and violated international agreements. These aggressive actions, like Germany's annexation of Austria and occupation of Czechoslovakia, raised tensions. The policy of appeasement by Western democracies encouraged further aggression. The Great Depression exacerbated economic instability and extremist ideologies. Nationalism and militarism fueled territorial ambitions, and diplomatic efforts often failed. The war began in 1939 with Germany's invasion of Poland, leading to a global conflict with widespread destruction and loss of life.
The major causes of World War II were numerous. They include the impact of the Treaty of Versailles following WWI, the worldwide economic depression, failure of appeasement, the rise of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the failure of the League of Nations.
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World War II was primarily caused by the aftermath of World War I, where the harsh Treaty of Versailles imposed economic hardships and resentment in Germany. The rise of totalitarian regimes in Germany (Adolf Hitler), Italy (Benito Mussolini), and Japan (militarists) promoted expansionism and violated international agreements. These aggressive actions, like Germany's annexation of Austria and occupation of Czechoslovakia, raised tensions. The policy of appeasement by Western democracies encouraged further aggression. The Great Depression exacerbated economic instability and extremist ideologies. Nationalism and militarism fueled territorial ambitions, and diplomatic efforts often failed. The war began in 1939 with Germany's invasion of Poland, leading to a global conflict with widespread destruction and loss of life.
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The major causes of World War II were numerous. They include the impact of the Treaty of Versailles following WWI, the worldwide economic depression, failure of appeasement, the rise of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the failure of the League of Nations.
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