Existentialism is a philosophical movement that focuses on the individual's subjective experience, free will, and personal responsibility. It emerged in the 19th and 20th centuries in response to the Enlightenment's emphasis on reason and science, which many existentialists viewed as reducing the human experience to mere objective knowledge.
Existentialists reject the idea that humans are purely rational beings, instead emphasizing the importance of emotions, feelings, and personal experiences in shaping one's identity and perspective. They view the individual as a complex and multidimensional being, with a unique inner world that cannot be fully understood through scientific or objective means.
Positivism and rationalism, which prioritize objective facts and logical reasoning, are seen by existentialists as limiting and reductionist. Existentialists argue that humans cannot be fully understood or explained by science and reason alone, and that the subjective experience of each individual is just as important as objective facts in understanding the world and one's place in it.
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Existentialism is a philosophical movement that focuses on the individual's subjective experience, free will, and personal responsibility. It emerged in the 19th and 20th centuries in response to the Enlightenment's emphasis on reason and science, which many existentialists viewed as reducing the human experience to mere objective knowledge.
Existentialists reject the idea that humans are purely rational beings, instead emphasizing the importance of emotions, feelings, and personal experiences in shaping one's identity and perspective. They view the individual as a complex and multidimensional being, with a unique inner world that cannot be fully understood through scientific or objective means.
Positivism and rationalism, which prioritize objective facts and logical reasoning, are seen by existentialists as limiting and reductionist. Existentialists argue that humans cannot be fully understood or explained by science and reason alone, and that the subjective experience of each individual is just as important as objective facts in understanding the world and one's place in it.