3. Wich of the following have definite shape and volume because the particles are packed closely together in fixed position??
A. Gas
B. Liquid
C. Mixtute
D. Solid
4. Wich of the following that describe as the particles are closer to one another as they move??
A. Gas
B. Liquid
C. Molecules
D. Solid
5. With the diversity of materials, chemist came up with several ways of classifying matter. Wich of the following is classified based on the number of phases that can appear in matter??
A. Acids&bases
B. Elements&compounds
C. Homogeneous & heterogeneous
D. Metals&non-metals
6. Wich of the three main states of matter have the greates force of attraction between particles?
A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Gas
D. Plasma
8. What form of matter that cannot be separated into two different particles/elements by any physical change?
A. Mixture
B. Pure substance
C. Molecules
D. Atom
9. Wich of the following is the smallest particle that has all the properties of the element??
A. Atom
B. Element
C. Matter
D. Mixture
10. What particle consisting of two or more atoms combined in a specific arrangement??
A. Elements
B. Mass
C. Matter
D. Molecules
7. What is the state of matter where in the motion of the particles vibrates in fixed position?
A. Gas
B. Liquid
C. Plasma
D. Solid
Answers & Comments
Guide:
(a) Solids have definite shape and definite volume because the molecules in solid are closely packed and in fixed positions. The molecules can vibrate but do not move around which keeps the shape and volume definite.
(b) Liquids have no definite shape but definite volume because the molecules in liquid are not so closely packed and they have space between them. The molecules can move around and the forces of attraction between molecules is less as compared to solids, so the liquid takes the shape of the container and volume is definite.
(c) Gases do not have a definite shape or volume because the molecules in gases are very loosely packed, they have large intermolecular spaces and hence they move around. The force of attraction between molecules is also very less, as a result gases acquire any shape or any volume.
Explanation:
i know i don't have my right exact answer, but that is just my little guide for you and i hope it helps you with your assignments. :)