Xylem and phloem facilitate the transportation of water, minerals and food throughout the plant. Xylem carries water and minerals from the roots to the leaves. Whereas, phloem carries the food prepared by the leaves to different parts of the plant.
The vascular tissue known as xylem is responsible for moving nutrients and water from the roots to the rest of the plant. It is made up of defunct xylem cells, which in plants form hollow tubes. These tubes are joined to form a network that runs throughout the plant and aids in maintaining its moisture levels. By offering a foundation for the plant to grow on, the xylem also aids in supporting the plant.
The vascular tissue known as phloem carries sugars, hormones, and other organic chemicals from the plant's leaves to its other organs. Sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem fibers, and phloem parenchyma cells make up its structure. Phloem's primary job is to move carbon fixed through photosynthetic processes from the leaves to other sections of the plant. Then, this carbon is utilised for development and expansion.
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Xylem and phloem facilitate the transportation of water, minerals and food throughout the plant. Xylem carries water and minerals from the roots to the leaves. Whereas, phloem carries the food prepared by the leaves to different parts of the plant.
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Difference between xylem and phloem
The vascular tissue known as xylem is responsible for moving nutrients and water from the roots to the rest of the plant. It is made up of defunct xylem cells, which in plants form hollow tubes. These tubes are joined to form a network that runs throughout the plant and aids in maintaining its moisture levels. By offering a foundation for the plant to grow on, the xylem also aids in supporting the plant.
The vascular tissue known as phloem carries sugars, hormones, and other organic chemicals from the plant's leaves to its other organs. Sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem fibers, and phloem parenchyma cells make up its structure. Phloem's primary job is to move carbon fixed through photosynthetic processes from the leaves to other sections of the plant. Then, this carbon is utilised for development and expansion.