Titration is a laboratory technique used to determine the concentration of a substance in a solution. It involves the controlled addition of a solution of known concentration (titrant) to a solution of the substance being analyzed (analyte) until the reaction between the two is complete. The point at which the reaction is just complete is called the equivalence point.
The process is usually monitored using an indicator that changes color when the reaction reaches a certain pH or by using an instrument like a pH meter. The volume of the titrant solution required to reach the equivalence point is then used to calculate the concentration of the analyte.
Titration is widely used in chemistry for various applications, including the determination of the concentration of acids or bases, the analysis of metal ions in solution, and the quantification of other chemical species in a sample. It provides a precise and quantitative method for chemical analysis.
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Titration: Titration is the process of determining the strength of an given solution by titrating against a solution of known strength.
Answer:
Titration is a laboratory technique used to determine the concentration of a substance in a solution. It involves the controlled addition of a solution of known concentration (titrant) to a solution of the substance being analyzed (analyte) until the reaction between the two is complete. The point at which the reaction is just complete is called the equivalence point.
The process is usually monitored using an indicator that changes color when the reaction reaches a certain pH or by using an instrument like a pH meter. The volume of the titrant solution required to reach the equivalence point is then used to calculate the concentration of the analyte.
Titration is widely used in chemistry for various applications, including the determination of the concentration of acids or bases, the analysis of metal ions in solution, and the quantification of other chemical species in a sample. It provides a precise and quantitative method for chemical analysis.