Molarity (M): It is defined as the number of moles of a substance present in 1000 mL of its solution. When 1 mole of the substance is dissolved in 1000 mL of its solution then it is called a molar solution.
Molarity, often denoted by the symbol "M," is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution. It is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in one liter of solution. The formula for calculating molarity (M) is:
[tex]\[ Molarity (M) = \frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution in liters}} \][/tex]
The unit of molarity is moles per liter (mol/L or M).
For example, if you have 2 moles of solute dissolved in 1 liter of solution, the molarity of the solution would be \(2 \, \text{mol/L}\) or \(2 \, \text{M}\). Molarity is a commonly used concentration unit in chemistry and is particularly useful in quantitative analysis, dilution calculations, and in the context of preparing solutions with specific concentrations for various experiments.
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Molarity (M): It is defined as the number of moles of a substance present in 1000 mL of its solution. When 1 mole of the substance is dissolved in 1000 mL of its solution then it is called a molar solution.
Answer:
Molarity, often denoted by the symbol "M," is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution. It is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in one liter of solution. The formula for calculating molarity (M) is:
[tex]\[ Molarity (M) = \frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution in liters}} \][/tex]
The unit of molarity is moles per liter (mol/L or M).
For example, if you have 2 moles of solute dissolved in 1 liter of solution, the molarity of the solution would be \(2 \, \text{mol/L}\) or \(2 \, \text{M}\). Molarity is a commonly used concentration unit in chemistry and is particularly useful in quantitative analysis, dilution calculations, and in the context of preparing solutions with specific concentrations for various experiments.