Answer:

1. Mastaba is a rectangular superstructure of ancient Egyptian tombs, built of mud, brick, or later stone with sloping walls and a flat roof a deep shaft descended to the underground burial chamber. Old Kingdom Mastabas we're used chiefly for non royale burials.

2. Fresco is a technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid or wet lime plaster. Water is used as the vehicle for the dry powder pigment to merge with a plaster, and with the setting of the plaster, the painting becomes an integral part of the wall.

3. Hellenistic is the term that refers to the expansion of greek influence and dissemination of its ideas following the death of Alexander

4. Sarcophagus is a stone coffin typically adorned with sculpture or inscription and associated with the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Rome, and Greece.

5. Mosaic is a pattern or image made of small regular or irregular pieces of colored stone, glass, or ceramic held in place by plaster or mortar and covering a surface. Mosaics are often used as floor and wall decoration and were particularly popular in the ancient roman world.

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