Hard water is water that has high mineral content (as opposed to "soft water"). Hard water is used to describe any water that contains mineral ions with a charge of +2. It is formed when water percolates through deposits of calcium and magnesium-containing minerals such as limestone, chalk and dolomite.
Hard water is water that has high mineral content (as opposed to "soft water"). Hard water is used to describe any water that contains mineral ions with a charge of +2. It is formed when water percolates through deposits of calcium and magnesium-containing minerals such as limestone, chalk and dolomite.Hard water can pose serious problems in industrial settings, where water hardness is monitored to avoid costly breakdowns in boilers, cooling towers and other equipment that handles water. Wherever water hardness is a concern, water softening is commonly used to reduce hard water's adverse effects.
Water hardness is caused by natural minerals that are dissolved in water. Calcium and magnesium are the most common minerals that make water hard. When heated, these minerals precipitate out of water and encrust themselves onto items as scale or mineral deposits, affecting the performance of equipment. It also clogs pipes, which reduces water flow, and it can cause accumulation of film and scale on bath and kitchen fixtures, reducing the life of clothing.
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Hard water is water that has high mineral content (as opposed to "soft water"). Hard water is used to describe any water that contains mineral ions with a charge of +2. It is formed when water percolates through deposits of calcium and magnesium-containing minerals such as limestone, chalk and dolomite.
Hard water is water that has high mineral content (as opposed to "soft water"). Hard water is used to describe any water that contains mineral ions with a charge of +2. It is formed when water percolates through deposits of calcium and magnesium-containing minerals such as limestone, chalk and dolomite.Hard water can pose serious problems in industrial settings, where water hardness is monitored to avoid costly breakdowns in boilers, cooling towers and other equipment that handles water. Wherever water hardness is a concern, water softening is commonly used to reduce hard water's adverse effects.
Water hardness is caused by natural minerals that are dissolved in water. Calcium and magnesium are the most common minerals that make water hard. When heated, these minerals precipitate out of water and encrust themselves onto items as scale or mineral deposits, affecting the performance of equipment. It also clogs pipes, which reduces water flow, and it can cause accumulation of film and scale on bath and kitchen fixtures, reducing the life of clothing.