Answer the Questions:

1. What did bhikkhus mean?

(a) Beggar (b) Achiever (c) Gainer (d) Loser

2. Name the famous thinker who developed the ideas of the Upanishads. 3. Who went door to door to find out whether anybody died there? (a) Kisagotami (b) Rajula (c) Sita (d) Ahiliya 4. The highest mountain peak on the earth is (a) Everest (b) K2 (c) Aravalli (d) Kanchenjunga

5. Why doesn’t every city not fall under the Municipal Corporation?

6. What are ill effects of garbage lying all over in the streets?

7. Explain the rules laid in the book ‘Vinaya Pitika.’

8. What are the two main divisions of the earth’s surface? Explain in detail.

Bhikkhus mean (a) Beggar.

The famous thinker who developed the ideas of the Upanishads was Adi Shankaracharya.

The person who went door to door to find out whether anybody died there was (a) Kisagotami.

The highest mountain peak on the earth is (a) Everest.

Not every city falls under the Municipal Corporation due to variations in administrative structures, population size, and local governance decisions.

Ill effects of garbage lying all over in the streets include environmental pollution, health hazards, and the degradation of aesthetics in the surroundings.

The rules laid in the book 'Vinaya Pitika' pertain to the disciplinary code for Buddhist monks and nuns, covering various aspects of their conduct and community life.

The two main divisions of the earth's surface are the continents and oceans. Continents are large landmasses, while oceans are vast bodies of saltwater that cover a significant portion of the Earth's surface.

Explanation:

1.What did bhikkhus mean?

(a) Beggar

2.Name the famous thinker who developed the ideas of the Upanishads.

The ideas of the Upanishads were developed by various thinkers over time. However, one of the key philosophers associated with Upanishadic thought is Sage Vyasa.

3.Who went door to door to find out whether anybody died there?

(a) Kisagotami

4.The highest mountain peak on the earth is

(a) Everest

5.Why doesn’t every city not fall under the Municipal Corporation?

6.Not every city falls under the Municipal Corporation due to differences in population size, administrative considerations, and local governance structures. Municipal Corporations are typically established in larger urban areas to manage civic services efficiently.

What are the ill effects of garbage lying all over in the streets?

7.The ill effects of garbage lying in the streets include environmental pollution, health hazards, the spread of diseases, unpleasant odors, and damage to the aesthetic appeal of the surroundings. Improper disposal of garbage can lead to soil and water pollution, affecting both human and animal life.

Explain the rules laid in the book ‘Vinaya Pitika.’

The Vinaya Pitaka is a Buddhist scripture that contains rules and guidelines for monastic discipline. It covers the conduct and duties of the bhikkhus (monks) and bhikkhunis (nuns). The rules encompass various aspects of monastic life, including ethical conduct, community living, and the resolution of conflicts within the Sangha (monastic community).

8.What are the two main divisions of the earth’s surface? Explain in detail.

The two main divisions of the earth's surface are the Continents and the Oceans.

Continents: These are large land masses that constitute the Earth's solid surface. The seven continents are Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia.

Oceans: These are vast bodies of saltwater that cover about 71% of the Earth's surface. The five main oceans are the Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Southern Ocean, and the Arctic Ocean. Oceans play a crucial role in regulating climate and supporting diverse ecosystems. They are interconnected and influence weather patterns and marine life across the globe.