Comparison
of
mitosis &meiosis
______________________________
Comparison mitosis meiosis
1 Definition.
2 purpose
3 number of
parent cell
4 number of
division
5 number of
cells produce
6 chrosome
cells
7 types of
cell division
______________________________
of
mitosis &meiosis
______________________________
Comparison mitosis meiosis
1 Definition.
2 purpose
3 number of
parent cell
4 number of
division
5 number of
cells produce
6 chrosome
cells
7 types of
cell division
______________________________
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Comparison of Mitosis and Meiosis:
1. Definition:
- Mitosis: a type of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
- Meiosis: a type of cell division that results in four daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
2. Purpose:
- Mitosis: used for growth, repair, and asexual reproduction.
- Meiosis: used for sexual reproduction, producing genetically diverse offspring.
3. Number of Parent Cells:
- Mitosis: one parent cell.
- Meiosis: one parent cell.
4. Number of Divisions:
- Mitosis: one division.
- Meiosis: two divisions.
5. Number of Cells Produced:
- Mitosis: two daughter cells.
- Meiosis: four daughter cells.
6. Chromosome Cells:
- Mitosis: chromosome number is maintained (diploid).
- Meiosis: chromosome number is halved (haploid).
7. Types of Cell Division:
- Mitosis: somatic cell division (occurs in body cells).
- Meiosis: germ cell division (occurs in sex cells).
Overall, the key difference between mitosis and meiosis is that mitosis produces two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell, while meiosis produces four genetically diverse daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.