Answer:

Great examples! Here are some additional information and possible explanations for each type of claim:

Claim of value: "Political corruption"

This type of claim expresses a subjective evaluation or judgment on a particular topic or issue. In this case, the claim is about the concept of political corruption and its inherent negative value. The speaker may argue that political corruption is a significant problem that needs to be addressed or eliminated in order to promote a fair and just society. The claim can be supported by citing specific examples of corrupt practices by politicians or government officials, as well as its adverse effects on the public's trust in the government and its ability to serve its constituents.

Claim of policy: "Role of the media in relation to security"

This type of claim proposes a specific course of action or policy to address a particular issue or problem. In this case, the claim is about the role of the media in promoting or undermining national security. The speaker may argue that the media has a responsibility to provide accurate and unbiased information to the public, particularly in times of crisis or conflict. Alternatively, the speaker may argue that the media should be more closely monitored or regulated in order to prevent the dissemination of sensitive or harmful information. The claim can be supported by citing specific examples of how the media has influenced public opinion or affected security measures in the past.

Claim of fact: "Global warming and climate change is exacerbated by people"

This type of claim is based on empirical evidence or observable phenomena, and seeks to establish a verifiable truth about a particular subject. In this case, the claim is that human activity has contributed to the worsening of global warming and climate change. The speaker may cite scientific studies or reports that show how greenhouse gas emissions from human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes, have led to a rise in global temperatures and climate disruptions. The claim can be further supported by pointing out observable changes in the environment, such as melting glaciers, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events, which are attributed to climate change.