They show that poverty means hunger and lack of shelter. It also is a situation in which parents are not able to send their children to school or a situation where sick people cannot afford treatment. Poverty also means lack of clean water and sanitation facilities.
The central idea of poverty as a challenge class 9 is to make students aware of the various dimensions, causes, and consequences of poverty in India and the world. It also aims to help students understand the efforts taken by the government and other agencies to reduce poverty and improve the quality of life of the poor.
Some of the main points of the chapter are:
Poverty is a condition in which a person lacks the basic necessities of life such as food, clothing, shelter, health, education, etc.
Poverty is measured by the poverty line, which is the minimum level of income or consumption required to meet the basic needs of a person.
Poverty line varies from country to country and from time to time, depending on the cost of living and the social norms.
According to the World Bank, the international poverty line is $1.90 per person per day (in 2011 purchasing power parity terms).
In India, the poverty line is based on the calorie requirement of 2400 per person per day in rural areas and 2100 per person per day in urban areas, along with other essential items.
According to the latest data, the poverty ratio in India was 21.9% in 2011-12, which means that about 270 million people were living below the poverty line.
The poverty ratio in India has declined over the years, but the absolute number of poor people has increased due to population growth.
Poverty is not only a matter of income or consumption, but also of social exclusion, vulnerability, lack of opportunities, and human dignity.
Poverty has many causes, such as historical, social, economic, political, and environmental factors. Some of the major causes of poverty in India are:
Colonial exploitation and drain of wealth by the British:
Unequal distribution of land and resources
Caste and gender discrimination
Unemployment and underemployment
Low productivity and growth
Inflation and price rise
Illiteracy and lack of skills
Poor health and nutrition
Corruption and misgovernance
Natural disasters and climate change
Poverty has many consequences, such as:
Hunger and malnutrition
Illiteracy and ignorance
Disease and mortality
Child labour and exploitation
Crime and violence
Social unrest and conflict
Environmental degradation and pollution
Poverty can be reduced by adopting a multi-dimensional approach that focuses on:
Economic growth and development
Poverty alleviation and social welfare programs
Land reforms and asset redistribution
Employment generation and skill development
Education and health services
Empowerment and participation of the poor
Social justice and human rights
Environmental protection and sustainability
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Answer:
Hey mate! Here's the answer of your question..
Explanation:
They show that poverty means hunger and lack of shelter. It also is a situation in which parents are not able to send their children to school or a situation where sick people cannot afford treatment. Poverty also means lack of clean water and sanitation facilities.
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Hii. Let me answer your question!!!
The central idea of poverty as a challenge class 9 is to make students aware of the various dimensions, causes, and consequences of poverty in India and the world. It also aims to help students understand the efforts taken by the government and other agencies to reduce poverty and improve the quality of life of the poor.
Some of the main points of the chapter are:
Colonial exploitation and drain of wealth by the British:
Poverty can be reduced by adopting a multi-dimensional approach that focuses on:
Hope my answer helped you!!
Please thank me and mark me as Brainliest if my answer really helped you my mate!!!
Have a happy, Pleasant and Prosperous Day ahead, My mate!!!
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