Grade 4 - Science

Learning task 3: Prepare the materials listed below. You may ask the help of

your parents/guardians of any adult members of the family if needed.


Title: "How does sound travel in different materials?"


Materials:

Stick of at least one foot long

Small pail (bucket) half filled with water

Two pieces of medium sized stone

A table or a chair preferably made of wood or metal

Drum and drumsticks (toys will do)

Big Tin can if drum is not available


Procedures:

1. Find a table or a chair. With the use of a stick, gently tap the table or the chair. What did you hear? Do this for at least five times with different strengths of tapping. Try from gentle to hart tap. Observe the sound you produced with each tap.


2. Tap to medium-sized stone in a pail half filled with water. Be careful not to spill the water when you tap the stones. Observe what happens when the stones hit each other. Do you hear a sound? Do this for at least five times.


3. Do this third task in an open area with a partner (other member of your family). Let your partner stay at least 10 meters away from you. Strike a drum with drumsticks. Can both of you hear the sound the drum made? Strike the drum with different strength, Try it from a gentle tap to a hard tap. Take note of the sound that is produced.


Questions:

1. Did you hear a sound when you tapped the table or the chair with a stick? What happened to the sound when you tapped the table with different strengths?


2. Were you able to produce sound underwater when you struck/hit two stones together?


3. Were you able to hear the sound you produced underwater?


4. Did the sound coming from the drum reach the person away from it?


5. What could you infer from this activity?


Learning task 4: Prepare the materials listed below. You may ask the help of

your parents/guardians of any adult members of the family if needed.


Title: "How is heat transferred?"


Materials:

SET A / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / SET B

-Alcohol lamp/candle / / / / / / / / -Hot water

-Matchsticks/lighter / / / / / / / / / -Coffee mug

-Clamp/tong / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /-Metal spoon

-Metal rod or a nail / / / / / / / / / /-Timer/Stopwatch

-Margarine

-Plastic spoon


Procedures:

SET A

1. Light the alcohol lamp/candle with a matchstick or lighter. (Ask the help of an adult in doing this activity.)


2. Scoop margarine from its container then spread it to the half-end, close the head of the nail.


3. With the use of a pair of tongs, hold the part of he nail where you spread the margarine.


4. Slowly bring the part of the nail without margarine to the tip of the flame of the alcohol lamp or candle. Hold the nail in the flame until you observe a change in the margarine.


5. Record your observations.


Questions:

1. What happened to the margarine on the nail?


2. Why do you think the change took place even if it was not directly exposed to the flame?


3. If we are using a metal tong and continue to expose the nail to the flame, what do you think will happen to the metal tong?


4. If we are using a pair of metal tongs and continue to expose the nail to the flame, what do you think will happen to the metal tongs?


SET B

Procedures:

1. Fill a mug with hot water. Be extra careful when pouring hot water to the mug. (Ask assistance of an adult.)


2. Place a metal spoon into the coffee mug.


3. Wait for about five minutes. Carefully feel the exposed end of the spoon. Slightly touch the outside surface of the mug, too. Record your observation.


Questions:

1. What happened o the exposed end of the spoon after five minutes?


2. What did you notice about the outside surface of the mug when you touched it? Why?


3. Suggest ways to reduce the effect of heat on the turner so that we can avoid getting hurt when we lit it out of the hot pan.



Not to do:

Nonsense = Report every nonsense answer in your profile

Guessing the answer = Report every nonsense answer in your profile

Wrong answer = Report every nonsense answer in your profile


To Do:

Perfect answer = Brainliest mark, 5 Stars, Thank you heart, 20 years of luck.

Almost perfect answer = 5 Stars, Thank you heart. 12 years of luck.

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