Given that:
[tex]\tt\longrightarrow Length\:(l)=4m[/tex]
[tex]\tt\longrightarrow Area\:Of\:Cross\:Section\:(a)=0.1964\cdot 10^{-6}\:m^2[/tex]
[tex]\tt\longrightarrow Resistance\:(R)=10\:\Omega[/tex]
We know that resistivity is given by the formula:
[tex]\tt\longrightarrow Resistivity\:(\rho)=\dfrac{Resistance\:(R)\times Area\:(a)}{Length\:(l)}[/tex]
Substituting the values, we get:
[tex]\tt\longrightarrow \rho=\dfrac{10\:\Omega\times 0.1964\times 10^{-6}\:m^2}{4m}[/tex]
[tex]\tt\longrightarrow \rho=4.91\times 10^{-7}\:\Omega\:m[/tex]
Which is our required answer.
[tex]\tt\hookrightarrow \rho=4.91\times 10^{-7}\:\Omega\:m[/tex]
Resistivity: The resistivity of a material is the resistance of a wire of that material of unit length and unit area of cross section.
Formula for resistivity:
[tex]\bigstar\:\:\underline{\boxed{\tt Resistivity\:(\rho)=\dfrac{Resistance\:(R)\times Area\:(a)}{Length\:(l)}}}[/tex]
SI Unit of resistivity: ohm x metre or Ωm.
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Answers & Comments
Solution:
Given that:
[tex]\tt\longrightarrow Length\:(l)=4m[/tex]
[tex]\tt\longrightarrow Area\:Of\:Cross\:Section\:(a)=0.1964\cdot 10^{-6}\:m^2[/tex]
[tex]\tt\longrightarrow Resistance\:(R)=10\:\Omega[/tex]
We know that resistivity is given by the formula:
[tex]\tt\longrightarrow Resistivity\:(\rho)=\dfrac{Resistance\:(R)\times Area\:(a)}{Length\:(l)}[/tex]
Substituting the values, we get:
[tex]\tt\longrightarrow \rho=\dfrac{10\:\Omega\times 0.1964\times 10^{-6}\:m^2}{4m}[/tex]
[tex]\tt\longrightarrow \rho=4.91\times 10^{-7}\:\Omega\:m[/tex]
Which is our required answer.
Answer:
[tex]\tt\hookrightarrow \rho=4.91\times 10^{-7}\:\Omega\:m[/tex]
Learn More:
Resistivity: The resistivity of a material is the resistance of a wire of that material of unit length and unit area of cross section.
Formula for resistivity:
[tex]\bigstar\:\:\underline{\boxed{\tt Resistivity\:(\rho)=\dfrac{Resistance\:(R)\times Area\:(a)}{Length\:(l)}}}[/tex]
SI Unit of resistivity: ohm x metre or Ωm.