Questions


October 2023 2 7 Report
Another problem for those studying viral origins and evolution is their high rate of mutation, particularly the case in RNA retroviruses like:
a) HIV
b) Bacteriophages
c) Pox viruses
d) HAV

Answer:
The answer is (a) HIV.

Explanation:
RNA retroviruses like HIV have a high rate of mutation, which makes it difficult to study their origins and evolution. This is because RNA viruses lack the proofreading mechanisms that are present in DNA viruses, which can result in errors during replication. As a result, RNA viruses like HIV can mutate rapidly and frequently, leading to the emergence of new strains that may be resistant to existing treatments.

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