Answer:
The electron in the ground state of H-atom jumps to the nth state after absorbing the radiation.
Wavelength of the radiation, λ=970A
o
=970×10
−10
m
Energy gained by the electron, E
′
=
eλ
hc
eV=
970×10
1.237×10
−6
=12.75eV
Thus the energy of the n
th
state, E
n
=−13.6+12.75=−0.85eV
Using: E
2
−13.6
eV
∴ −0.85=
⟹n=4
Number of (emission) spectral line, N=
n(n−1)
4(4−1)
=6 lines
The ratio of wavelengths of the last line of Balmer series and the last line of Lyman series is
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Answers & Comments
Answer:
The electron in the ground state of H-atom jumps to the nth state after absorbing the radiation.
Wavelength of the radiation, λ=970A
o
=970×10
−10
m
Energy gained by the electron, E
′
=
eλ
hc
eV=
970×10
−10
1.237×10
−6
=12.75eV
Thus the energy of the n
th
state, E
n
=−13.6+12.75=−0.85eV
Using: E
n
=
n
2
−13.6
eV
∴ −0.85=
n
2
−13.6
⟹n=4
Number of (emission) spectral line, N=
2
n(n−1)
=
2
4(4−1)
=6 lines
The ratio of wavelengths of the last line of Balmer series and the last line of Lyman series is