Additional Activities Observe varied speaking situations happening in your environment. Distinguish the types of speech style used by completing the table below. Then, point out one good practice in each speaking situation that is worthy of imitation. One (1) point will be given for every correct answer written on each box. Use a separate sheet of paper for your answer. Speech Style Sample Speaking Situation Good Practice 1. intimate 2. casual 3. consultative 4. formal 5. frozen
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Answer:
TYPES OF SPEECH STYLE
Types of speech style range on a scale from most formal to most informal. The five levels identified have been specialized names by linguists:
1. Intimate
This communication is private. It is reserved for close family members, or intimate people.
Examples: husband and wife, boyfriend and girlfriend, siblings, and parent & children
2. Casual
This is an informal language used by peers and friends. Slang, vulgarities and colloquialism are normal. This is “group language.” One must be a member to engage in this register.
Examples: buddies, blogs, letters to friends
3. Consultative
It is formal and societal expectations accompany the users of this speech. It is a professional discourse.
Examples: communication between a superior and a subordinate, doctor and patient, lawyer and client, lawyer and judge, teacher and student, counsellor and client.
4. Formal
This language is used in formal settings and is one-way in nature. This use of language usually follows a commonly accepted format. It is usually impersonal and formal.
Examples: sermons, rhetorical statements and questions, speeches, pronouncements made by judges, announcements.
5. Frozen
This style of communication rarely or never changes. It is “frozen” in time and content.
Example: the Pledge of Allegiance, the Lord’s Prayer, the Preamble of the Constitution, the Alma Mater, a bibliographic reference, laws.
Explanation:
Speech style is a variation of speech which is used when people communicate with the others. Each person has different style when they speak depending on their situation. Speech style is the important part in communication for different goals and different topics, even though they communicate with the same language.
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