A. Direction: Identify the base and exponent of the following.
Base
Exponent
Meaning
Expression
1. 3²
2. 2³
3. b⁵
4. 4x
5. (-5)³
Base
Exponent
Meaning
Expression
1. 3²
2. 2³
3. b⁵
4. 4x
5. (-5)³
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Answer:
1. 3²
Base: 3
Exponent: 2
2. 2³
Base: 2
Exponent: 3
3. b⁵
Base: b
Exponent: 5
4. 4x
Me- I think the "4" is the exponent.
Base: x
5. (-5)³
Base: -5
Exponent: 3
Explanation:
The base number tells what number is being multiplied.
The exponent, a small number written above and to the right of the base number, tells how many times the base number is being multiplied. An exponent is a number or letter written above and to the right of a mathematical expression called the base.
It indicates that the base is to be raised to a certain power. x is the base and n is the exponent or power.
An expression that represents repeated multiplication of the same factor is called a power.
Example: 5²
The number 5 is called the base and the number 2 is called the exponent. The exponent corresponds to the number of times the base is used as a factor.
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