We can't subtract two fractions with different denominators. So you need to get a common denominator. To do this, you'll multiply the denominators times each other... but the numerators have to change, too. They get multiplied by the other term's denominator.
So we multiply 2 by 8, and get 16.
Then we multiply 2 by 5, and get 10.
Next we give both terms new denominators -- 5 × 8 = 40.
So now our fractions look like this:
16
40
−
10
40
Step 2
Since our denominators match, we can subtract the numerators.
16 − 10 = 6
So the answer is:
6
40
Step 3
Last of all, we need to simplify the fraction, if possible. Can it be reduced to a simpler fraction?
To find out, we try dividing it by 2...
Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:
6
40
÷ 2 =
3
20
Let's try dividing by 2 again...
Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 3...
Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 5...
No good. 5 is larger than 3. So we're done reducing.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Here's how to subtract 2/8 from 2/5:
2
5
−
2
8
Step 1
We can't subtract two fractions with different denominators. So you need to get a common denominator. To do this, you'll multiply the denominators times each other... but the numerators have to change, too. They get multiplied by the other term's denominator.
So we multiply 2 by 8, and get 16.
Then we multiply 2 by 5, and get 10.
Next we give both terms new denominators -- 5 × 8 = 40.
So now our fractions look like this:
16
40
−
10
40
Step 2
Since our denominators match, we can subtract the numerators.
16 − 10 = 6
So the answer is:
6
40
Step 3
Last of all, we need to simplify the fraction, if possible. Can it be reduced to a simpler fraction?
To find out, we try dividing it by 2...
Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:
6
40
÷ 2 =
3
20
Let's try dividing by 2 again...
Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 3...
Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 5...
No good. 5 is larger than 3. So we're done reducing.
There you have it! The final answer is:
2
5
−
2
8
=
3
20