Solution :
(i) If A = {p, q, r},
Number of elements in A = 3
Then number of subsets of A=2^3=2\times2\times2=82
3
=2×2×2=8
Therefore, the number of proper subset of A is 8.
(ii) If B = {5, 4, 6, 8}
Number of elements in B = 4
Then number of subsets of B
= 2^4-1=2\times2\times2\times2-12
4
−1=2×2×2×2−1
=16-1=1516−1=15
Therefore, the number of proper subset of B is 15.
(iii) If C = {0},
Number of elements in C = 1
then number of subsets of C =2^1=22
1
=2
Therefore, the number of proper subset of C is 2.
(iv) If M = {x: x ∈ N and x < 3}, = {1, 2}
Number of elements in M = 2
Then number of subsets of M = 2^2-1=4-1=32
2
−1=4−1=3
Therefore, the number of proper subset of M is 3.
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Verified answer
Solution :
(i) If A = {p, q, r},
Number of elements in A = 3
Then number of subsets of A=2^3=2\times2\times2=82
3
=2×2×2=8
Therefore, the number of proper subset of A is 8.
(ii) If B = {5, 4, 6, 8}
Number of elements in B = 4
Then number of subsets of B
= 2^4-1=2\times2\times2\times2-12
4
−1=2×2×2×2−1
=16-1=1516−1=15
Therefore, the number of proper subset of B is 15.
(iii) If C = {0},
Number of elements in C = 1
then number of subsets of C =2^1=22
1
=2
Therefore, the number of proper subset of C is 2.
(iv) If M = {x: x ∈ N and x < 3}, = {1, 2}
Number of elements in M = 2
Then number of subsets of M = 2^2-1=4-1=32
2
−1=4−1=3
Therefore, the number of proper subset of M is 3.