This paper on language and politics
explores the use of language when it is
needed for creating and consolidating a
state’s power, such as in wartime. I examine
how linguistic resources and devices are used
to regulate, reconstruct, and, sometimes,
manipulate reality. The operation of political
language is to categorize and label events,
phenomena, people, and the state’s goals, and
to formulate them in a way desirable to
regulate and control the ideas and behavior of
people.
The paper consists of three parts: the role
of language in the perception and
understanding of reality; the function of
language in the creation and promotion of
nationhood; and specific language patterns
such as metaphor and labeling that leaders
take advantage of, in order to manipulate the
thoughts of people.
Firstly, I introduce and critically examine
the literature on language, reality, and our
conceptual system in relation to political
discourse. The discussion starts with a
statement of my personal position and belief
in nominalism and language relativism: the
world is constructed by word, and any aspect
of language used, in political discourse
especially, carries ideological implications.
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This paper on language and politics
explores the use of language when it is
needed for creating and consolidating a
state’s power, such as in wartime. I examine
how linguistic resources and devices are used
to regulate, reconstruct, and, sometimes,
manipulate reality. The operation of political
language is to categorize and label events,
phenomena, people, and the state’s goals, and
to formulate them in a way desirable to
regulate and control the ideas and behavior of
people.
The paper consists of three parts: the role
of language in the perception and
understanding of reality; the function of
language in the creation and promotion of
nationhood; and specific language patterns
such as metaphor and labeling that leaders
take advantage of, in order to manipulate the
thoughts of people.
Firstly, I introduce and critically examine
the literature on language, reality, and our
conceptual system in relation to political
discourse. The discussion starts with a
statement of my personal position and belief
in nominalism and language relativism: the
world is constructed by word, and any aspect
of language used, in political discourse
especially, carries ideological implications.