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parth your question
The A.P. in which 4th term is -15 and 9th term is -30. Find the sum of the firm numbers.
Answer
It is given that,
t_{4} = - 15
t_{9} = - 30
Now,
t_{n} = a + (n - 1) * d
t_{4} = a + (4 - 1) * d
Rightarrow - 15 = a + 3d
Rightarrow a=-15 - 3d ...(1)
t_{9} = a + (9 - 1) * d
Rightarrow - 30 = a + 8d
Rightarrow a + 8d = - 30
Rightarrow - 15 - 3d + 8d =-30(from(1)
Rightarrow - 15 + 5d = - 30
Rightarrow 5d = - 30 + 15
Rightarrow 5d = - 15 Rightarrow d = - 3
Rightarrow a = - 15 - 3(- 3) (from (1))
Rightarrow a = - 15 + 9
Rightarrow a = - 6
Hence, the given A.P. is -6, -9, -12,....
Now,
S_{n} = n/2 * (2a + (n - 1) * d) S_{10} = 10/2 * (2a + (10 - 1) * d)
= 5(2(- 6) + 9(- 3)) 5(-12-27)
= 5(-39)
= -195
Hence, the sum of the first 10 numbers
is - 195
Hope this helps you second one is coming.
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