A sound wave is called a longitudinal wave because the particles of the medium (such as air, water, or solids) vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave's propagation. In other words, the compression and rarefaction of the medium occur along the same axis as the wave travels. This is in contrast to transverse waves, where the particles move perpendicular to the direction of the wave.
A sound wave is called a longitudinal wave because the particles in the medium (such as air, water, or solids) vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave's propagation. In other words, the oscillations of particles occur along the same axis as the wave travels.
In a longitudinal wave, compressions and rarefactions alternate. Compressions are regions where the particles are closely packed together, creating areas of higher pressure, while rarefactions are regions where particles are spread out, resulting in lower pressure. This compression and rarefaction pattern continues as the wave propagates, transmitting the energy of the sound wave through the medium.
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Answer:
A sound wave is called a longitudinal wave because the particles of the medium (such as air, water, or solids) vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave's propagation. In other words, the compression and rarefaction of the medium occur along the same axis as the wave travels. This is in contrast to transverse waves, where the particles move perpendicular to the direction of the wave.
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Answer:
A sound wave is called a longitudinal wave because the particles in the medium (such as air, water, or solids) vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave's propagation. In other words, the oscillations of particles occur along the same axis as the wave travels.
In a longitudinal wave, compressions and rarefactions alternate. Compressions are regions where the particles are closely packed together, creating areas of higher pressure, while rarefactions are regions where particles are spread out, resulting in lower pressure. This compression and rarefaction pattern continues as the wave propagates, transmitting the energy of the sound wave through the medium.