11. Mutations are important because they bring about a. Benefits for individual, not for the population b. Death of the organism in which they develop c. Genetic variation needed for a population to evolve d. Hardey-Weinberg equilibrium within a population 12 Which of the ff. is true about horse evolution?
Answers & Comments
Answer:
Mutations are important because they bring about (c.)genetic variation needed for a population to evolve.
Explanation:
Mutations are important because they bring about genetic variation needed for a population to evolve. Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence that can result in new or altered traits in an organism. These changes can be beneficial, harmful, or have no effect on an individual's fitness. However, when mutations occur in germ cells (sperm and egg cells), they can be passed on to the next generation and contribute to genetic diversity within a population. Over time, this genetic variation can drive the evolution of new species or adaptations to changing environments. Therefore, mutations are essential for the long-term survival and success of a population.