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1. Action research is a research methodology that involves collaboration between researchers and participants to identify and solve practical problems. It is particularly useful for addressing problems or questions that affect a specific context, such as a community, organization, or classroom. Action research is suitable for studying problems that require a deep understanding of the context, such as organizational culture, interpersonal dynamics, or local norms and values. Some examples of problems and questions that are worth studying using action research include:

• Improving student engagement and motivation in the classroom
• Enhancing the quality of teaching and learning practices
• Reducing student absenteeism and dropout rates
• Improving communication and collaboration among team members
• Enhancing the effectiveness of a specific program or intervention
• Addressing cultural or diversity issues within an organization or community
• Improving the efficiency and productivity of a work process

2. A common problem that can be observed in a classroom is low student achievement or poor academic performance. This could be due to various factors such as ineffective teaching methods, low motivation, lack of resources, or insufficient support for struggling students. Addressing this problem using action research would involve identifying the root causes of the issue, developing and implementing interventions to address the problem, and evaluating the effectiveness of the interventions. This would require collaboration between the teacher, students, and other stakeholders to understand the context, develop appropriate interventions, and evaluate their impact. Therefore, it would be worth doing an action research project to improve student achievement in the classroom.