1. What are the contributions of Copernicus, Freud, and Darwin in the philosophy of science? Explain
2. Do you think the church should intervene in scientific activities? Why or why not?
3. Why is the church against the development of science during the scientific revolution? Explain
4. Explain the factors that derive the scientist to explore physical world?
2. Do you think the church should intervene in scientific activities? Why or why not?
3. Why is the church against the development of science during the scientific revolution? Explain
4. Explain the factors that derive the scientist to explore physical world?
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Answer:
1Scientific ideas change the way we think about the world and our place in it. Nicolaus Copernicus developed a heliocentric view of the cosmos that displaced humans from the physical center of the universe. Charles Darwin developed an evolutionary theory that placed humans firmly within the organismic order of nature.
2 Actually, the Catholic Church is the source of the scientific revolution
3.The Scientific Revolution began in Western Europe, where the Catholic Church had the strongest holding. It is believed that the Scientific Revolution began in Western Europe because of the freedom to pursue other ideas provided by most European Universities and which go against Church authorities
4.To study the natural world, scientists use methods that are empirical, which means that they are grounded in observations and experimentation and are not based on opinions or feelings. Scientific inquiry refers to activities and practices involving scientists' pursuit of knowledge.
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Answer:
1 Scientific ideas change the way we think about the world and our place in it. Nicolaus Copernicus developed a heliocentric view of the cosmos that displaced humans from the physical center of the universe. Charles Darwin developed an evolutionary theory that placed humans firmly within the organismic order of nature.
2. For me, no since Church and Science have different perspectives and they are totally different when it comes to purpose and processing of things. As a Roman Catholic, we believein God's Creation and we follow His teachings wherein this will be achieved in spiritual ortheological manner, while Science studies the natural world by means of observation, research,hypothesis, experiment, and theoretical explanation and believes that all the things that arehappening around us have a reason and has explanations. We must study both of them but we must know our obligations as a Roman Catholic. We believe that the Church must espouse Science and try to understand it but not interfere with it. Science is a tool used by everyone to find answers or solutions to a certain thing while religion looks for something that may support the existing claims, so we see, they are totally different that’s why the Church shouldn’t intervene in scientific activities.
3.because of the freedom to pursue other ideas provided by most European Universities and which go against Church authorities.
4.To study the natural world, scientists use methods that are empirical, which means that they are grounded in observations and experimentation and are not based on opinions or feelings. Scientific inquiry refers to activities and practices involving scientists' pursuit of knowledge.
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