Answer:

1.opening sentences =topic approach

ideas connected to the opening sentences

details about the ideas

closing sentence

write a ideas

2.your outline we'll be the backbone of your paper ghrapic organizer are visual way to organize ideas. they structure information by starting with a central idea or topic and branching out to include supporting information and details.

Explanation:

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Answer:

English studies include: the study of literature (especially novels, plays, short stories, and poetry), the majority of which comes from Britain, the United States, and Ireland (although English-language literature from any country may be studied, and local or national literature is usually emphasized in any given