1. In survey, the Barangay had a certain number of Families and 60% of them are Identified and belong to the poor or marginalized sector. If the total families is 150, How many families are belong to the poor sector?
2. Lola Remedios went to groceries to buy her daily needs, if the total amount of her groceries is P 2,500.00. What would be the new amount if the store granted her 20% Senior Citizen's discounts?
3. A Passenger Bus can Accommodate 60 sits. During pandemic they reduce their accommodation to 50%. What is the actual sits can accommodate by the passengers?
2. Lola Remedios went to groceries to buy her daily needs, if the total amount of her groceries is P 2,500.00. What would be the new amount if the store granted her 20% Senior Citizen's discounts?
3. A Passenger Bus can Accommodate 60 sits. During pandemic they reduce their accommodation to 50%. What is the actual sits can accommodate by the passengers?
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Answer:
1) 90 families belong to the poor sector.
2) The new amount is P2,000.00.
3) 30 sits can be accommodated by the passengers.
Step-by-step explanation:
Word Problems: Finding Percentages
Percentage is the part of the base or the whole determined by the rate. To find the percentage, we need to multiply the base and the rate.
percentage = base × rate
Rate is the ratio of the percentage to the base. It is the number written with the percent sign (%).
Base is the 100% or original amount or the whole.
Let us now analyze the given problems above.
1) The problem is asking for the number of families that belong to the poor sector.
Given:
(base) 150
(rate) 60%
Equation:
Percentage = 150 × 0.6
*Remember to change the rate to decimal.
Solution:
Percentage = 150 × 0.6
= 90
Final Answer:
90 families belong to the poor sector.
2) The problem is asking for the new amount that Lola Remedios has to pay if the store granted her 20% Senior Citizen's discounts? To do that, find the percentage and subtract it from the original price.
Given:
(base) P2,500.00
(rate) 20%
Equation:
Percentage = P2,500.00 × 0.2
*Remember to change the rate to decimal.
Solution:
Percentage = P2,500.00 × 0.2
= P500
P2,500.00 - P500.00 = P2,000.00
Final Answer:
The new amount is P2,000.00.
3) The problem is asking for the number of sits that can be accommodated by the passengers.
Given:
(base) 60
(rate) 50%
Equation:
Percentage = 60 × 0.5
*Remember to change the rate to decimal.
Solution:
Percentage = 60 × 0.5
= 30
Final Answer:
30 sits can be accommodated by the passengers.
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