1. C ___A ____ is composed of small and
extremely fine particles of weathered rock. It
has poor water drainage. The water is
absorbed slowly and is retained for a long
time. The water clogs in the soil that limits the
plant roots from getting oxygen.

2. S ____ N ____ is mostly found on
beaches and seashores. It is the result of
weathering and disintegration of a variety of
rocks such as granite, limestone, and quartz. It
has a coarse texture and has low water
retention ability.

3. L ___ A ____ is soil mixture that has a
good amount of sand, silt, and clay. It is the
best soil for growing plants. The clay and silt
help retain the moisture, while the sand keeps
the soil from pressing too much. The
combination allows water drainage and
provides good flow of air. It is an ideal soil for
growing plants all year round. It does not dry
out in the summer or clog with water during

4. S ___ L ____ is made up of rock material
and mineral particles that are larger than clay, but
smaller than sand. It is created when rock is
eroded, or worn away by water and ice. As flowing
water transports tiny rock fragments, they scrape
against the sides and bottoms of stream beds,
chipping away more rock.

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